“Don’t judge each day by the harvest you reap, but by the seeds that you plant”
Robert Louis Stevenson
This is the season for renewal, rebirth and regeneration. With our flora and fauna coming to life all around us we are reminded that winter is over and spring is at hand. Snowdrops, crocuses and winter jasmine are in bloom already to brighten our horizons. We remember too that the best time for planting is when there is an “r” in the month, so suitable flowers to plant now are pansies, sweet pea, begonia, dahlia, geranium and many more.
However, we should refrain from clearing debris from our gardens too early in the year. This can disturb hibernating insects such as ladybirds, bees and butterflies, which are important for pest control. Leaving leaves and mulch on the ground protects the soil and helps to retain moisture. It’s best to wait until later in springtime when most insects have emerged from their winter sleep.
Our trees still appear leafless but right now some of them are actually in flower. Cherry and blackthorn are among the first to come into blossom, their white blooms so welcome to remind us that spring has arrived. Hawthorn, rowan, apple and pear blossoms will soon brighten our landscapes.
Now is a suitable time to prune apple and pear trees. Trim hedges only if necessary skip occasional trimming in order to supply badly needed shelter habitats for our nesting birds.
Catkins are long slim flowers that hang from trees bearing pollen and thus enabling trees to reproduce.
With rising temperatures and days getting longer, bumblebees are tempted out of hibernation. I spotted my first one just last week feasting on my abundant crop of crocuses in varied shades of purple, yellow and white. A good idea would be to install bee hotels in suitable places in our gardens preferably away from noise of traffic.
Birds are starting to build their nests also and birdsong in all its myriad melodies fill the air and bring us joy. Robins, goldfinches and other finches, thrushes, blackbirds and siskins all the way from Scandinavia are profusive in our gardens now. Great spotted woodpeckers can be seen and heard tapping at dead wood if we are observant to spot them. It’s also the perfect time to put up nestboxes away from predators.
Finally, the humble common frog is a protected species nationally under the wildlife act. Recent findings show that they are on the decline, at least in some parts of Ireland, probably due to industrial development, land drainage and modern
farming methods. We are thus encouraged to create shallow pools as breeding places for frogs; preferably with sloping edges as they only breed in water in springtime, but otherwise they live on land, feeding on slugs, flies and earthworms.
Happy Springtime from your Earth Friend Anne.